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首先我们得对redux有一定的基础认识。
import React from 'react';import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';import {   Provider} from 'react-redux'import TodoList from './TodoList'import store from './store/index'ReactDOM.render(              ,  document.getElementById('root'));   store就是保存数据的地方,可以把它看成一个容器,整个应用只能有一个store。
Redux 提供createStore这个函数,用来生成 Store   代码块:
import {    createStore, applyMiddleware } from 'redux'import thunk from 'redux-thunk'import {    composeWithDevTools } from 'redux-devtools-extension'import reducers from './reducer'const store = createStore(reducers,composeWithDevTools(applyMiddleware(thunk)) )export default store   我把actions文件中的type抽离出来写成了一个新的文件 action-types.js,用常量来定义type防止出错。
export const CHANGE_INPUTVALUE = 'change_input' //修改input框值export const DELETE_ITEM = 'delete_item' //删除export const ADD_ITEM = 'add_item' //添加
state的变化就会导致页面视图view的改变。但是,用户接触不到vstate,只能接触到view。 所以state的改变必须是view导致的,action就是view发出的通知,表示state要发生变化了。
代码:import {       CHANGE_INPUTVALUE,    DELETE_ITEM,    ADD_ITEM} from './action-types'// export const inputChange = (e) => ({ type: CHANGE_INPUTVALUE, value: e.target.value })//定义同步actionexport const inputChange = (e) => dispatch => {       dispatch({    type: CHANGE_INPUTVALUE, value: e.target.value})    }export const clickButton = () => ({    type: ADD_ITEM })export const deleteItem = (index)=>({    type: DELETE_ITEM,index})   reducer是一个纯函数。它接受action和当前state作为参数,返回一个新的state。
代码:// reducer里只能接受state,不能改变stateimport {   combineReducers} from 'redux'import {       CHANGE_INPUTVALUE,    DELETE_ITEM,    ADD_ITEM} from './action-types'const defaultState = {       inputValue: 'write something',    list:    [        '金泰亨',        '朴智旻',        '金南俊'    ]}// 产生list状态的reducerfunction list (state = defaultState, action){       if (action.type === CHANGE_INPUTVALUE) {           let newState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(state))        newState.inputValue = action.value        return newState    }    if (action.type === ADD_ITEM) {           let newState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(state))        newState.list.push(newState.inputValue)        newState.inputValue = ''        return newState    }    if (action.type ===  DELETE_ITEM) {           let newState = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(state))        newState.list.splice(action.index, 1)        return newState    }    return state}//向外暴露状态的结构export default combineReducers ({      list})   import React, {    Component } from 'react'import {    connect } from 'react-redux'import TodoListUI from './TodoListUI'import {   inputChange,clickButton,deleteItem} from './store/actions' class TodoList extends Component {       changeInputValue = (e) => {           // console.log(e.target.value);      this.props.inputChange(e)    }        clickBtn = () => {           this.props.clickButton()    }    deleteItem = (index) => {           this.props.deleteItem(index)    }    render() {           return (                  import React, {    Component } from 'react';import 'antd/dist/antd.css'import {    Input, Button, List } from 'antd'class TodoListUI extends Component {       constructor(props) {           super(props);        this.state = {     }    }    render() {            return (                                                                                                                                     (                                          {    this.props.deleteItem(index) }}>                                {   item}                                                           )}                />                 
);    }} export default TodoListUI;   至此,一个完整的todolist小案例就实现了。
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